What left heart congenital problems can cause pulmonary hypertension?

Here you will learn what causes lead to a localized pericardial effusion rather than circumferential, and what these look like in echo.

Differentiating normal from abnormal findings is the core of any medical diagnostics, and speckle tracking is no different - but what is normal, and what does an abnormal finding imply? Watch two cases here to learn the difference.

Here are several echo loops of patients with aortic regurgitation - for you to train your eye and your assessment capabilities.

One of the advantages of using a 3D echocardiography probe is that you can actually record several 2D-views simultaneously - which not only saves time but also facilitates examinations such as stress echocardiography. In this clip, Prof. Thomas Binder, MD introduces this way of imaging and of course gives some examples.